3rd Degree Assault

3rd Degree Assault in Minnesota

What Counts as 3rd Degree Assault in Minnesota?

3rd degree assault is an assault that causes substantial bodily harm, like a broken bone. This is another felony-level offense. The maximum penalty is five years and/or a fine of $10,000.

In addition, a third-degree assault occurs if a person assaults a minor and has engaged in a past pattern of child abuse against that minor. A third-degree assault also occurs when the alleged victim is under the age of four and the assault causes bodily harm to the child’s head, eyes, or neck, or otherwise causes multiple bruises to the body.

What Defenses Are Available to 3rd Degree Assault Charges?

There are a number of defense possibilities available, all of which are dependent upon the circumstances of the case. This is why it is critical to hire a Minnesota assault attorney that will develop a personalized legal strategy, tailored to your case.

One of the more common defenses is self-defense, where the alleged victim was the initial aggressor and you only used enough reasonable force to stop the aggressor. One significant benefit of the self-defense claim is that the State carries the burden of proving you were not acting in self-defense.

Other common defenses include, but are not limited to, defense of others, which is similar to self-defense, but you are protecting a family member or close friend, defense of property, consent, necessity, intoxication, and alibi.

Beyond raising these common defenses, any good Minnesota assault attorney will investigate the allegations, hire an investigator if necessary, and figure out just how compliant the complaining victim is to the State. If witnesses are unavailable, the State’s case becomes exponentially weaker.

It is critical that you contact us now to get us started on your defense right away. Any assault conviction can lead to devastating consequences. You need a Minnesota assault attorney who is Not Always Minnesota Nice fighting for you. Contact us now.

What Results Has North Star Criminal Defense Achieved in 3rd Degree Assault Cases?

To see just how successful our approach is, here are some representative case results:

State v. R.S.

Charges: 3rd Degree Felony Assault and Gross Misdemeanor Theft

Resolution: Stay of Adjudication to the assault and a stay of imposition to the theft. Despite causing a broken hand to the victim and a rather significant history of misconduct occurring during the same time period, the Defendant avoided the felony, had no restitution imposed, and got a minimal jail sentence for a three-year probationary period. The State wanted sixty days in jail and a five-year probation term, plus restitution. The judge advised counsel before the hearing he was still deciding restitution and contemplating a thirty-day jail term. Based on Mr. Gempeler’s argument and the Defendant’s own statement, the judge moved on his positions significantly when issuing the ultimate sentence. The Defendant deserved this incredible result because he is the poster child for rehabilitating yourself and becoming a true asset to the public prior to the case wrapping up. He has a bright future, despite his multiple transgressions, because of his proactive approach to rehabilitation and by retaining North Star – a firm uniquely talented in handling multiple matters and putting people back on the right track when all is said and done.

State v. L.B.

Charges: 3rd Degree Assault – Felony

Resolution: Gross Misdemeanor sentence to assault plea. The client had a rough night in which she bit off part of the victim’s ear. Both parties were intoxicated. Our client had no criminal record and it was critical to avoid a felony record in order to keep her career. Based upon our counseling to be proactive in addressing chemical dependency and mental health issues, combined with our experienced negotiating, the client obtained an agreed-upon gross misdemeanor sentence to the charge. Ultimately, the client was ordered to serve no additional jail, pay a $100 fine, and complete an anger management assessment. Considering the circumstances, this is a fantastic and necessary result for our client.

State v. J.R.

Charges: 3rd Degree Assault

Resolution: Stay of Adjudication. The client was placed on 5 years probation, with the understanding being that he’ll be released early around the halfway mark, with minimal terms and conditions and costs ordered for $100. For a father of two with a clean criminal record, it was imperative to earn the opportunity to keep his record clean and put him in a position to have this matter expunged. Without any real viable defenses, this is a remarkable outcome achieved through strong advocacy and a client that was proactive in addressing possible chemical dependency and anger issues before a plea.

Yes. 3rd degree assault is a felony-level offense in Minnesota. The maximum penalty is imprisonment for not more than five years, a fine of not more than $10,000, or both.

3rd degree assault often involves an allegation that the assault caused substantial bodily harm. The page gives a broken bone as a common example. Whether an injury qualifies can be a critical issue in the defense.

Yes. A person may face 3rd degree assault if they assault a minor and have engaged in a past pattern of child abuse against that minor. The same maximum penalty applies: not more than five years in prison, a $10,000 fine, or both.

Minnesota law has a specific provision for victims under the age of four. It applies when an assault causes bodily harm to the child’s head, eyes, or neck, or otherwise causes multiple bruises to the body. That offense is a felony with a maximum penalty of five years and/or a $10,000 fine.

Self-defense is one of the more common defenses. It may apply when the alleged victim was the initial aggressor and you used only enough reasonable force to stop the aggressor. One significant benefit is that the State carries the burden of proving you were not acting in self-defense.

Other common defenses include defense of others, defense of property, consent, necessity, intoxication, and alibi. The availability of any defense depends on the specific facts. That is why a personalized legal strategy matters.

A good Minnesota assault attorney will investigate the allegations, hire an investigator if necessary, and determine how compliant the complaining victim is to the State. If witnesses are unavailable, the State’s case becomes exponentially weaker. These practical issues can be just as important as the legal defenses.

North Star Criminal Defense – Proven Success in Fighting Assault Charges

The Minnesota assault lawyers at North Star Criminal Defense have over 45 combined years of successfully defending against assault charges of all degrees and throughout multiple jurisdictions, including federal courts in multiple states. We know the law, the defenses, and the strategy necessary in order to obtain resolutions that avoid convictions and jail time. We have helped countless clients overcome these debilitating charges and get back on their feet. If you have been accused of any type of assault crime, you need to contact us right away.

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State v. M.M.

August, 2026
Threats of Violence and Criminal Damage to Property – 1st Degree – both felonies; Domestic Assault – gross misdemeanor
Plea to the gross misdemeanor domestic assault and the two felony counts were dismissed. On top of that fantastic outcome, the client’s sentence included no jail time to serve, a minimal fine, and merely requirements to continue with his therapy and programming. Avoiding a felony was the first and top priority. Anything better than that was icing on the cake. And that’s exactly what Mr. Gempeler a

State v. J.C.

July, 2026
Domestic Assault – Misdemeanor
Continuance for dismissal. Mr. Adkins negotiated aggressively at the first pretrial, after Mr. Gempeler conclusively established the defenses at the arraignment, including negating a near-automatic Domestic Abuse No Contact Order – a nearly unheard of result at Ridgedale. Still, getting a continuance for dismissal with the allegations raised is no small feat for the Ridgedale courthouse. The famil

State v. C.O.

June, 2026
3rd Degree Assault – Felony; 5th Degree Assault – Misdemeanor
Plea to a fifth degree assault. Mr. Adkins moves the needle again, getting a very conservative prosecutor from a tough jurisdiction to discount a broken skull, and significant injuries as a result of a needless punch (on video), even protecting the result from a last-minute effort by the State to withdraw and reinstate felony charges… Never hurts to have a litigator with three decades of experienc

State v. M.O.

April, 2026
Order for Protection Violation – Misdemeanor
Continuance for dismissal. This is the best possible plea deal for any case. To achieve this on a domestic-related type of offense is remarkable. The client’s alleged violation was highly technical in nature, but still a violation nonetheless. There were no real defenses. Mr. Gempeler leaned into the background of the relationship, getting his client right moving forward with how to avoid any futu

State v. S.A.

February, 2026
Domestic Assault by Strangulation – Felony; Domestic Assault – Misdemeanors
Plea to domestic assault by strangulation via Norgaard (i.e. too drunk to recall the facts) and received a gross misdemeanor sentence. Not only was the agreement with the State a departure to a gross misdemeanor, but it called for no time to be served and the minimum conditions while on probation. The client knew he made mistakes on the night in question, but could not afford a felony conviction.

State v. D.O.C.

January, 2026
Misdemeanor assault and disorderly conduct
Continuance for dismissal on one count, full dismissal of another (worse!) count, minimal fine. This client was on a bit of a terrible roll, had a physical run-in with juveniles first, then a battle with his near neighbor, both cases far more complex than the usual misdemeanor asault and disorderly case. Mr. Adkins engaged a very thoughtful but generally conservative prosecutor, convinced said sta